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Paepae pataka (threshold for storehouse)

Unknown (carver)19th century

Te Papa

Te Papa
Wellington, New Zealand

This paepae (threshold) is the outer threshold of a pataka (storehouse). While not much known about it, the chevroned or peaked heads of the figures within the carving indicate a Taranaki origin. The five figures are typical of the paepae pataka form. There are three central figures, with a female figure in the centre, and two terminating manaia (bird-like figures) on either end.

Pataka
Pataka were small houses used to store food and other guarded materials. While some were unadorned and simple in style, others could be extraordinarily lavish, with highly detailed and beautiful carvings. A famous whakatauki (proverb) indicates the importance of a pataka's appearance:

"Ko te tohu o te rangatira he pataka whakairo e tu na i roto i te pa tuwatawata." "The sign of the chief is a carved pataka within his fortress."

By observing the carved ornamentation and decoration on a pataka, visitors to a tribe would be able to ascertain the chief’s capacity to provide for his people and, therefore, the tribe’s capacity and strength to protect and fend for itself.

Details

  • Title: Paepae pataka (threshold for storehouse)
  • Creator: Unknown (carver)
  • Date Created: 19th century
  • Location: New Zealand
  • Physical Dimensions: Overall: 355mm (height), 2108mm (length)
  • Provenance: Oldman Collection. Gift of the New Zealand Government, 1992
  • Subject Keywords: Taranaki [attributed]
  • Rights: All Rights Reserved
  • External Link: Te Papa Collections Online
  • Medium: Wood, paua shell
  • Support: wood
  • Registration ID: OL000041

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